Varallaolokausi

Varallaolokausi, also known as the Varangian Age, is a term used in Finnish historical context to describe the period from the 9th to the 11th century AD, during which the Varangians, a group of Norse-speaking people, played a significant role in the history of Finland. The Varangians, who were likely Vikings from Scandinavia, established trade and cultural connections with the Finns and other Baltic peoples. They introduced new technologies, such as ironworking and shipbuilding, and brought with them a rich cultural heritage that influenced Finnish society.

The Varangians are believed to have settled in Finland around the 9th century, and their presence is documented in various historical sources, including the works of the Byzantine historian Nikephoros I. The Varangians established trading posts and fortresses along the coasts of Finland, engaging in trade with the Finns and other neighboring peoples. They also participated in military campaigns and raids, further expanding their influence in the region.

The Varangian Age is marked by significant cultural and political changes in Finland. The Varangians introduced new religious beliefs and practices, including Christianity, which eventually became the dominant religion in Finland. They also brought with them a new social structure and political organization, which influenced the development of Finnish society.

The Varangian Age came to an end in the 11th century, as the Varangians gradually assimilated into Finnish society and their distinct cultural identity began to fade. However, their influence on Finnish history and culture remains significant, and their legacy can still be seen in various aspects of Finnish society today.