Unternehmensförderung

Unternehmensförderung refers to the support and promotion of businesses, particularly small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), by public institutions or private organizations. The primary goal is to strengthen the economic base, foster innovation, create jobs, and improve competitiveness. This support can take various forms.

Financial aid is a common element, including grants, subsidies, low-interest loans, and guarantees for investment or working capital. Beyond direct financial assistance, Unternehmensförderung often encompasses advisory services and consulting. This can cover business planning, market entry strategies, digitalization, export promotion, and legal or tax matters.

Another crucial aspect is the promotion of research and development (R&D) and innovation. This often involves funding for R&D projects, support for technology transfer, and the establishment of innovation centers or networks. Furthermore, Unternehmensförderung can include measures to improve access to markets, both domestic and international, through trade fair participation support or export credit insurance.

Training and qualification programs are also part of this concept, aimed at enhancing the skills of entrepreneurs and their employees. The specific instruments and programs vary significantly depending on the country, region, and the target group of businesses. In Germany, for example, federal and state governments offer a wide range of support measures.