Unterengadin

Unterengadin is a region in the eastern part of the Swiss canton of Graubünden, located in the Engadin Valley. It is bordered by the Engadin Valley to the west and the Inn Valley to the east, with the Engadiner Hauptdolomit mountain range forming its southern boundary. The region is known for its stunning Alpine scenery, traditional Swiss culture, and a mix of German and Rhaeto-Romanic linguistic influences.

The primary settlement in Unterengadin is the village of Scuol, which serves as the administrative center. Other notable communities include Sent, Zernez, and Susch. The area is characterized by its vast, open landscapes, including the famous Engadiner Wildstrubel and the Piz Kesch mountain range. Unterengadin is also home to the UNESCO-listed UNESCO World Heritage Site of the "Prehistoric Pile Dwellings around the Alps," with several archaeological sites located in the region.

Economically, Unterengadin relies heavily on tourism, particularly during the winter months when it attracts skiers and snowboarders to its ski resorts, such as those in Corviglia and Pizol. The region also supports agriculture, with traditional farming practices still in use. The area is well-connected by road, with the main route being the Engadin Pass (Pass dal Fuorn), which links Unterengadin to the rest of Switzerland.

Culturally, Unterengadin retains strong ties to its Rhaeto-Romanic heritage, evident in its architecture, festivals, and local traditions. The region is also known for its unique dialect, a variant of Rhaeto-Romanic, which is still spoken by some of its inhabitants. The annual Engadiner Fasnacht, a traditional carnival celebration, is a highlight of the local cultural calendar.