Unterbeinprothesen

Unterbeinprothesen, also known as below-knee prostheses, are artificial devices designed to replace a missing portion of the leg below the knee. These prostheses are utilized by individuals who have undergone amputation surgery or were born with a limb difference in that area. The primary goal of a Unterbeinprothese is to restore mobility and function, allowing the wearer to walk, stand, and participate in daily activities.

A typical Unterbeinprothese consists of several key components. The socket is the part that interfaces directly with the residual limb, providing a secure and comfortable fit. This socket is often custom-made to match the unique shape of the individual's limb. Attached to the socket is the pylon, which is a structural support, often made of lightweight but strong materials like carbon fiber or aluminum. Finally, the prosthetic foot is attached to the pylon and is designed to mimic the natural function of a foot, providing stability and allowing for a natural gait.

The design and materials used in Unterbeinprothesen have evolved significantly over time, leading to lighter, more durable, and more functional devices. Modern prosthetics can incorporate advanced features such as shock-absorbing mechanisms and flexible ankle joints to enhance comfort and performance. The selection and fitting of a Unterbeinprothese are typically managed by a prosthetist, a healthcare professional specializing in artificial limbs, in collaboration with the patient and their medical team. Rehabilitation and physical therapy are crucial components of the process, helping individuals adapt to and effectively use their new limb.