Udvarban

Udvarban is a Hungarian term that translates to "in the courtyard" or "within the courtyard." It is most commonly used in the context of housing, particularly in older urban or village settings. An udvarban dwelling refers to a living space located within a shared courtyard, often behind a main street-facing building. These courtyard houses, or "udvarházak," were a traditional architectural feature in many Hungarian towns and cities.

These types of residences typically consist of multiple dwellings or buildings arranged around a central open space. The courtyard itself might serve various purposes, such as a communal area for residents, a space for gardening, or for keeping animals. The dwellings within the udvarban could be single-family homes, apartments, or even workshops and storage spaces. Access to these units is usually gained through a passageway leading from the street into the courtyard.

The udvarban concept is a reflection of a historical way of living, emphasizing community and shared resources. While the specific nature of udvarban residences can vary, they generally represent a semi-private or communal living arrangement within a larger building complex or plot of land. The term is less about a specific architectural style and more about the spatial organization and the relationship of living spaces to a central courtyard.