Tutkintamenettelyjä

Tutkintamenettelyjä refers to investigative procedures in Finnish law. These procedures are undertaken by authorities, primarily the police and the prosecution service, to gather evidence and establish facts in criminal cases. The goal is to determine whether a crime has been committed and, if so, to identify the perpetrator(s).

The process typically begins with the initiation of an investigation, often based on a report of a crime or suspicion of criminal activity. During the investigation, various methods may be employed. These can include interviewing witnesses and suspects, collecting physical evidence from crime scenes, conducting searches of premises or vehicles, and utilizing technical surveillance methods where legally permitted. The extent and nature of these procedures depend on the severity of the alleged offense and the available information.

Key aspects of tutkintamenettelyjä include ensuring that all investigative actions are conducted in accordance with Finnish law and respecting the rights of individuals involved. This includes the right to legal counsel and the presumption of innocence. The evidence gathered during the investigation forms the basis for decisions regarding further legal action, such as whether to bring charges or close the case. The objective is to ensure a fair and thorough examination of the circumstances surrounding a potential criminal act.