Turonga

Turonga is a type of tree native to the island of Rapa Nui, also known as Easter Island. It is a member of the *Myrtaceae* family. Historically, turonga trees played a significant role in the ecosystem and culture of Rapa Nui. They were one of the few indigenous tree species that could grow on the island, which has a unique and challenging environment.

The appearance of the turonga is characterized by its relatively small size, often growing as a shrub or a small tree. It has small, oval leaves and produces white flowers. In terms of its ecological contribution, the turonga likely provided habitat and food sources for native birds and insects. Its roots may have also helped with soil stabilization on the island's slopes.

Culturally, the turonga, along with other native flora, was utilized by the Rapa Nui people. While specific uses might have varied, indigenous trees were often used for timber, fuel, and medicinal purposes. The decline of the island's native forests, including the turonga, is a well-documented aspect of Rapa Nui's history, often linked to human activity and environmental changes. Efforts have been made in more recent times to understand and preserve the remaining native vegetation of Rapa Nui, including the turonga, to restore its ecological balance and cultural heritage.