Tulajdonosnak

Tulajdonosnak is the dative singular form of the Hungarian noun tulajdonos, meaning owner or proprietor. The form is used to indicate the indirect object or recipient of an action, roughly translating to “to the owner” or “for the owner” in English. In Hungarian, the dative suffix -nak/-nek is chosen according to vowel harmony; since tulajdonos ends with a back vowel, the correct form is tulajdonosnak.

Usage and function: tulajdonosnak appears in sentences where the owner is the beneficiary or recipient of an action, typically with verbs such as adni (to give), küldeni (to send), írni (to write), or megköszönni (to thank). It marks the person who receives the action’s effect indirectly.

Examples:

- A kulcsokat a tulajdonosnak adtam. (I gave the keys to the owner.)

- Megküldtem a számlát a tulajdonosnak. (I sent the invoice to the owner.)

- A levelet a tulajdonosnak címzették. (The letter was addressed to the owner.)

Relation to other forms: tulajdonosnak is the base dative form used for a single owner in the indirect object position. Other forms include tulajdonos (nominative), tulajdonosok (plural nominative), and possessive or illative/other cases in related constructions, which change according to Hungarian case and suffix rules.

In summary, tulajdonosnak is a grammatical tool in Hungarian for expressing actions directed toward an owner, functioning as the indirect object in a sentence.