Travelogue

A travelogue is a narrative or descriptive account of a journey, combining observations of landscapes, places, and cultures with personal reflections. It may take the form of a diary, a memoir, a travel essay, or an illustrated book and is typically written for readers beyond the traveler's immediate circle. The travelogue emphasizes place and experience, often blending description, ethnography, and commentary rather than providing practical travel instructions.

Etymology and history: The term travelogue emerged in the 19th century, formed from travel and log (a record of a voyage). Earlier forms include travel narratives such as medieval itineraries and exploration accounts; famous early traditions include Marco Polo's Travels and Ibn Battuta's Rihla, which combine reportage and reflection.

Form and style: Travelogues vary in tone and purpose, from objective depiction of routes and sites to subjective impressions and cultural critique. They may be diary-like, episodic, or structured as a continuous narrative; often include sketches, maps, or illustrations. They differ from practical guidebooks by foregrounding perception and interpretation.

Modern use and scope: In literature, notable 20th-century travelogues include works by Bruce Chatwin, Jan Morris, and Simon Winchester; in contemporary media, travelogues also appear as travel journalism, blogs, and documentary films, often focusing on personal discovery or cultural encounter.