Traktora

Traktora are motorized vehicles designed primarily for agricultural work. They are built to pull heavy implements and to power attached equipment through a power take-off (PTO) and hydraulic systems. Most modern tractors are powered by diesel engines and feature variable-speed transmissions, robust drivetrains, and steering that accommodates working with wide implements. They are used in fields, orchards, and vineyards, as well as in construction yards, landscaping, and forestry when equipped with appropriate attachments.

A key feature of tractors is the ability to operate implements via the three-point hitch, allow hydraulic and PTO-driven tools to be lifted, lowered, and angled. This enables a single machine to perform multiple tasks such as plowing, planting, mowing, baling, spraying, and harvesting. Tractors come in a range of sizes and configurations, including compact models for small plots, utility and standard tractors for general farming, row-crop machines for precision farming, and specialty tractors with reduced ground pressure or increased stability.

Historically, tractors evolved from early steam and internal-combustion traction engines in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The first practical gasoline-powered tractors emerged in the late 1800s, and mass production after World War I helped popularize motorized farming. Innovations such as the three-point hitch and later advanced hydraulics, PTO efficiencies, and optional four-wheel drive shaped modern farming mechanics.

Today, traktora are manufactured by many global brands, including John Deere, Massey Ferguson, New Holland, Case IH, Kubota, and CLAAS. They remain essential for productivity and efficiency in agriculture and related industries.