Tirumoli

Tirumoli is a term used in Carnatic music to refer to a specific type of composition. It is essentially a composition in a specific raga and tala, often set to lyrics, and is a fundamental building block of Carnatic music repertoire. These compositions are typically devotional in nature, often praising deities like Lord Vishnu or Lord Shiva. The term itself is derived from Sanskrit, with "Tiru" meaning sacred or holy, and "moli" referring to a composition or utterance.

Tirumoli compositions are characterized by their melodic structure, rhythmic patterns, and lyrical content. They are usually not as elaborate as kritis or varnams, but they serve as important vehicles for learning and experiencing the nuances of a particular raga and tala. Many prominent composers have contributed to the body of Tirumoli works, and they are frequently performed in concerts and musical gatherings. Understanding Tirumoli is essential for a comprehensive appreciation of Carnatic music.