Thoriums
Thoriums are a hypothetical class of subatomic particles that have not been experimentally observed. The name "thorium" in this context does not refer to the chemical element but is a placeholder for a potential new particle. Theoretical frameworks, particularly those exploring physics beyond the Standard Model, sometimes postulate the existence of new particles to explain phenomena not accounted for by current theories. These could include particles mediating new fundamental forces, components of dark matter, or extensions to the known particle zoo. The search for such hypothetical particles is a significant area of research in particle physics, often involving experiments at particle accelerators or sensitive astrophysical observations. If discovered, thoriums would necessitate an update to our understanding of fundamental particles and their interactions. However, current evidence does not confirm their existence, and they remain speculative. Their properties, such as mass, charge, and spin, would depend entirely on the specific theoretical model proposing them. The ongoing quest for new physics continues to drive experimental and theoretical efforts to either discover or rule out the existence of such particles.