Teszttervezési

Teszttervezési, which translates to test design in English, is a crucial phase in software development and quality assurance. It involves the systematic process of creating test cases, test scenarios, and test data to verify that a software product meets its specified requirements and functions correctly. The primary goal of test design is to identify potential defects and ensure the software's reliability, usability, and performance.

The process typically begins after the requirements and design specifications of the software have been finalized. Testers analyze these documents to understand the intended functionality and identify areas that need to be tested. Various techniques can be employed, including black-box testing, which focuses on the input and output without knowledge of the internal structure, and white-box testing, which examines the internal code and logic. Equivalence partitioning and boundary value analysis are common black-box techniques used to efficiently select test cases.

Effective test design requires careful consideration of various factors, such as the scope of testing, the target audience, potential risks, and available resources. Test cases should be detailed enough to be reproducible and should clearly define the expected results. The output of the test design phase is a comprehensive set of test artifacts that will guide the execution of tests and the evaluation of results, ultimately contributing to the delivery of high-quality software.