Tequendama

Tequendama refers to a notable natural feature in Colombia, most commonly the Cascada del Tequendama (Tequendama Falls), a waterfall on the Bogotá River. The falls are located on the western edge of Bogotá, in the department of Cundinamarca. The watercourse drops about 132 meters, making it one of the tallest and best-known waterfalls in the country. The site has long been a popular destination for visitors and photographers.

Name and significance: The name Tequendama is of indigenous origin and has been used to denote the waterfall and surrounding landscape. Since the early 20th century, the falls have figured in Colombian tourism, landscape photography, and literature as a symbol of the country’s natural beauty and environmental change.

Environmental context: The Bogotá River, which feeds the falls, has faced heavy pollution due to urban and industrial activity, especially in the late 20th century. This affected the visibility and accessibility of the site for visitors. In recent decades, river restoration and water quality efforts have been undertaken by government agencies and local organizations to protect the river corridor and improve the site for public use and ecological health.