Südamestimulaatoriga

Südamestimulaatoriga is the Estonian term for a heart pacemaker. A heart pacemaker is a small, battery-powered electronic device that is surgically implanted to help regulate an abnormal heart rhythm. It is used to treat various conditions that cause the heart to beat too slowly (bradycardia), too fast (tachycardia), or irregularly.

The pacemaker consists of two main parts: the pulse generator, which contains the battery and circuitry, and one or more leads, which are wires that transmit electrical impulses from the pulse generator to the heart muscle and also sense the heart's electrical activity. The device monitors the heart rhythm and sends electrical pulses to the heart when it detects an abnormal rate or rhythm. This helps to ensure that the heart beats at an appropriate rate, maintaining adequate blood flow throughout the body.

The implantation of a pacemaker is a common surgical procedure, typically performed under local anesthesia. The pulse generator is usually placed under the skin in the upper chest, and the leads are threaded through veins into the heart chambers. Pacemakers can be programmed to meet the specific needs of each patient, and their settings can be adjusted non-invasively. Modern pacemakers are designed to be long-lasting, with batteries that typically need replacement every 5 to 10 years. Regular check-ups are necessary to monitor the pacemaker's function and the patient's overall health.