Säilöönottaminen

Säilöönottaminen is a Finnish term that translates to "detention" or "custody" in English. It refers to the deprivation of liberty of an individual by state authorities. This can occur in various contexts, including criminal proceedings, immigration matters, or for reasons of public safety. The legal basis and procedures for säilöönottaminen vary depending on the specific circumstances and the relevant Finnish legislation.

In the context of criminal justice, individuals may be detained if there is a risk of them absconding, tampering with evidence, or committing further offenses. This pre-trial detention is a measure to ensure the smooth progression of the investigation and trial. Following a conviction, a person may be placed in custody as part of their sentence.

Immigration law also provides for säilöönottaminen. Foreign nationals may be detained if they are suspected of illegal entry, overstaying their visa, or if their presence is deemed a threat to national security. Such detention is typically reviewed regularly by authorities to assess its continued necessity.

In certain exceptional circumstances, individuals may be detained for reasons of public health or safety, for instance, if they pose an immediate danger to themselves or others. The principle of proportionality is generally applied, meaning that detention should be a last resort and for the shortest necessary duration. There are legal safeguards in place to protect the rights of individuals who are subject to säilöönottaminen.