Sähköromu

Sähköromu, also known as waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE), refers to discarded electrical and electronic devices. This includes a wide range of items, from small appliances like toasters and mobile phones to larger equipment such as refrigerators and computers. The rapid pace of technological advancement and shorter product lifecycles contribute to the increasing volume of sähköromu generated globally.

The proper management of sähköromu is crucial due to the presence of hazardous substances within these devices. Materials like lead, mercury, and cadmium can pose significant risks to human health and the environment if not disposed of correctly. Conversely, sähköromu also contains valuable materials, including precious metals, copper, and rare earth elements, which can be recovered through recycling processes.

Recycling sähköromu typically involves collection, dismantling, and processing. Collected items are sent to specialized facilities where they are sorted and taken apart. Components containing hazardous materials are handled with care, while recoverable materials are separated for reuse in manufacturing new products. This circular economy approach helps conserve natural resources and reduces the need for raw material extraction. Many countries have established collection systems and regulations to promote responsible sähköromu management, encouraging consumers to return unwanted electronics to designated drop-off points or retailers.