Szubsztilizációtól

Szubsztilizációtól is a theoretical concept within linguistics that explores the process by which a word or phrase acquires a new, often more abstract or figurative, meaning while retaining its original sense. This phenomenon is distinct from simple semantic shift, as it implies a hierarchical relationship where the new meaning is a specialized or refined application of the older one. It suggests a cognitive mechanism where the core essence of a term is "thinned out" or "subtilized" to encompass a broader range of related ideas.

The term itself is derived from the Hungarian word "szubsztilizáció," meaning subtilization. Linguists who employ this concept often analyze how abstract concepts are built upon concrete ones, or how a general term can become associated with a specific, nuanced meaning in certain contexts. For instance, a word initially denoting a physical object might evolve to represent an idea or quality associated with that object. This process is not always straightforward and can involve complex metaphorical or metonymic steps.

Understanding szubsztilizációtól helps in tracing the historical development of language and understanding how semantic networks evolve. It highlights the flexibility and adaptability of human language, demonstrating how meanings can be extended and specialized to meet communicative needs. While not a universally adopted term, it offers a specific lens through which to examine semantic change and the cognitive underpinnings of meaning creation.