Szubshellánként

Szubshellánként is a Hungarian term that translates to "subshell by subshell" or "in a subshell" in English. It refers to a specific concept within the field of quantum chemistry and atomic physics. In this context, a subshell represents a subdivision of an electron shell within an atom. Electron shells, also known as principal energy levels, are designated by principal quantum numbers (n = 1, 2, 3, etc.). Each shell can contain one or more subshells, which are denoted by the azimuthal quantum number (l = 0, 1, 2, ..., n-1). These subshells are commonly referred to by letters: s for l=0, p for l=1, d for l=2, and f for l=3.

The term "szubshellánként" implies consideration or description of atomic orbitals and electron occupancy on a subshell-by-subshell basis. When discussing electron configurations, for example, one might describe how electrons fill orbitals "szubshellánként," meaning they are added to the s subshell, then the p subshell, and so on, following specific rules like the Aufbau principle, Hund's rule, and the Pauli exclusion principle. Understanding the properties and filling order of subshells is crucial for predicting chemical behavior, bonding, and spectroscopic properties of elements. The capacity of each subshell is limited: s subshells can hold a maximum of 2 electrons, p subshells can hold up to 6 electrons, d subshells up to 10 electrons, and f subshells up to 14 electrons. Therefore, "szubshellánként" emphasizes a granular approach to understanding the electronic structure of atoms.