Szemtörzs
Szemtörzs, often translated as "eye stalk" or "ocular peduncle," is a prominent anatomical feature found in many arthropods, particularly crustaceans and some arachnids. These flexible appendages extend from the head and support the eyes at their distal ends. The primary function of szemtörzs is to elevate the eyes, allowing for a wider field of vision and improved detection of predators or prey. The mobility of the szemtörzs enables the animal to independently direct each eye, scanning its surroundings with greater efficiency. The length and structure of szemtörzs can vary significantly between species, reflecting adaptations to different ecological niches and lifestyles. In some species, the szemtörzs may also house additional sensory organs, contributing to the animal's overall perception of its environment. The presence and form of szemtörzs are key characteristics used in the taxonomic classification of many arthropod groups. They are a testament to the diverse evolutionary strategies employed by these creatures to navigate and survive in their habitats.