Sydäntutkimuksia

Sydäntutkimuksia refers to cardiac investigations or heart studies. These are a range of diagnostic procedures used to assess the health and function of the heart. The purpose of these investigations is to identify, diagnose, and monitor various heart conditions, ranging from congenital abnormalities to acquired diseases.

Common types of sydäntutkimuksia include electrocardiography (ECG or EKG), which measures the electrical activity of the heart; echocardiography, an ultrasound of the heart that visualizes its structure and pumping action; and stress tests, which evaluate how the heart performs under physical exertion. More invasive procedures like cardiac catheterization allow for direct visualization of the coronary arteries and measurement of pressures within the heart chambers. Other diagnostic tools include Holter monitoring for continuous ECG recording and cardiac MRI for detailed imaging.

The results from these sydäntutkimuksia are crucial for physicians to make informed decisions about patient care, including the necessity of medication, lifestyle changes, or surgical interventions. They play a vital role in preventative cardiology as well as the management of established cardiovascular diseases, contributing significantly to improving patient outcomes and quality of life. The specific type of sydäntutkimuksia performed depends on the patient's symptoms, medical history, and the suspected cardiac condition.