Swobodnej

Swobodnej is the feminine singular genitive form of the Polish adjective swobodny, meaning free, unconstrained, or liberal. In Polish, adjectives decline to agree with the gender, number, and case of the noun they describe, and the ending -nej marks the feminine genitive (and, in some contexts, the feminine dative) where appropriate. Therefore swobodnej appears with feminine nouns in genitive or dative cases, for example swobodnej wypowiedzi (of a free expression), swobodnej atmosfery (of a relaxed atmosphere), or swobodnej od ograniczeń (free from restrictions).

As a form, swobodnej is not a separate lexical item; it is one of the inflected forms of swobodny. The base adjective swobodny conveys meanings such as free, unrestricted, and informal, depending on the noun it modifies. In usage, swobodnej often contrasts with more restrictive descriptors: for instance, swobodnej decyzji (a free decision) versus decyzji narzuconej (an imposed decision) in appropriate contexts.

In typical prose, swobodnej can appear in neutral, formal, or literary registers, whenever a feminine noun requires description as free or unconstrained. It is most commonly encountered in grammatical discussions, translations, and phrases describing freedom, ease, or lack of constraint.

See also: swobodny, swoboda, Polish grammar.