Suram

Suram is a toponym associated with central Georgia, most often linked to the town of Surami and the surrounding area near the historic Surami Pass. The name is used in reference to both a geographic locality and the cultural heritage that centers on the nearby fortress.

The town of Surami is located in the Shida Kartli region, along the route that passes through the Surami Pass. It sits in a historically significant corridor that has long connected eastern and western Georgia, and it is known for its castle ruins and hillside scenery. The surrounding area includes a number of Byzantine and medieval-era remnants that reflect Georgia’s strategic position along ancient trade and military routes.

Surami Fortress, also known as the Surami Dali in Georgian folklore, is a medieval fortress perched on a rocky hill near the pass. Although largely in ruins today, the fortress remains a prominent landmark and symbol of the region. Its architecture and strategic placement illustrate the defensive priorities of medieval Georgia, and the site attracts visitors interested in history and archaeology.

The Legend of Suram Fort, a well-known element of Georgian folklore, centers on a prophecy or curse associated with the fortress’s completion. According to the tale, the fortress would remain unfinished or doomed unless certain fateful conditions were met. The story, commonly referred to as Surami Dali, has resonated in Georgian literature, theater, and cinema and is regarded as an important part of national storytelling.

Overall, Suram denotes a geographic and cultural cluster in Georgia, anchored by the town, the fortress, and the enduring legend that ties them together.