Sulmo

Sulmo is a Latin name that has referred to two distinct geographical locations throughout history. The most prominent is the ancient Roman city of Sulmo, located in the Abruzzo region of Italy. This city was the birthplace of the Roman poet Ovid. Archaeological evidence suggests settlement in the area dating back to the Iron Age. During the Roman Republic, Sulmo was an important center, notable for its woolen goods. It remained a significant settlement throughout the Roman Empire and into the medieval period.

The name Sulmo is also associated with the modern Italian town of Sulmona, which is widely believed to be the successor to the ancient city. Sulmona is situated in the Peligna Valley, a fertile plain surrounded by mountains. It is renowned for its production of confetti, a type of sugared almond, and for its historical center, which features well-preserved medieval and Renaissance architecture. The historical legacy of ancient Sulmo, particularly its connection to Ovid, continues to be a point of interest for visitors to Sulmona. The two names are often used interchangeably in historical and cultural contexts, though Sulmona refers to the present-day municipality.