Studiekompetanse

Studiekompetanse is the qualification required for admission to higher education in Norway. The term covers the official entry requirements used by universities and colleges and encompasses both formal qualifications gained through schooling and recognition of non-formal learning through realkompetanse assessments.

Generell studiekompetanse is earned by completing videregående opplæring (upper secondary education) and passing the final examinations with sufficient grades in required subjects. For learners who completed a vocational program, a one-year program called påbygging til generell studiekompetanse can provide the necessary general admission qualifications, making it possible to apply to most bachelor programs.

Realkompetanse refers to the assessment of knowledge and skills gained outside formal schooling, such as through work experience, courses, or other learning. Through realkompetansevurdering, an applicant can have their competences evaluated and, if found equivalent to the required entry standards, be granted studiekompetanse for admission to higher education. The process is governed by national guidelines and individual institutions may have additional requirements.

In addition to these pathways, some study programs have program-specific or subject-specific admission requirements, including language proficiency and coursework in particular subjects. Institutions determine eligibility based on a combination of general qualifications, subject prerequisites, and, when applicable, documented real-world competences. Studiekompetanse, therefore, functions as the overarching framework for entry into Norwegian higher education, accommodating both traditional schooling routes and recognition of relevant experience.