Stempel

Stempel is a term used in several Germanic languages to denote an imprint produced by a stamp or seal. It refers to the object carrying an image or inscription, or to the impression itself. In everyday language, a stempel can be used to apply ink to mail, to mark documents, or in manufacturing to shape or decorate materials through a stamping process. The scope includes postal stamps, fiscal (revenue) stamps, and official seals used to certify documents or authorize actions.

In manufacturing and industry, stamping involves dies and presses to form, cut, or decorate materials such as metal or plastic. Embossing or debossing presses create raised or recessed impressions on paper, metal, or other substrates, using a stempel as the tool that transfers the design. In the realm of collectibles and study, philately focuses on postage stamps, their design, production, and history; collectors may also explore seals and other types of imprints.

The exact meaning of stempel varies by language and context. In German, Dutch, Polish, and related languages it commonly means stamp, seal, or imprinted mark. In technical contexts, the word can refer to a punch or die used in stamping processes. Overall, the term encompasses both the object that creates an impression and the resulting mark or image.