Spokrewnionymi

Spokrewnionymi is the instrumental plural form of the Polish adjective spokrewniony, meaning related by blood or kin. It is used to describe people who share a family connection, typically in phrases governed by a preposition that requires the instrumental case, such as z spokrewnionymi (“with relatives”).

Etymology and meaning: The root relates to blood and kinship, stemming from forms like pokrewiony or spokrewniony. The term and its derivatives appear in genealogical, legal, and everyday language to denote a kin relationship. The instrumental plural spokrewnionymi reflects grammatical agreement with masculine, feminine, and neuter plural nouns in that case.

Usage and context: Spokrewnionymi is employed when the sentence requires the instrumental case and refers to multiple relatives. It commonly appears in discussions of family, inheritance, or social relations, and can be used in both formal and informal registers. The related noun form kinship is expressed with terms such as pokrewieństwo, while spokrewniony describes an individual who is related.

Declension note: Spokrewniony changes to spokrewniona (feminine singular), spokrewnione (neuter singular), spokrewnieni (masculine plural), and spokrewnione/spokrewnieni depending on gender and number in other cases. The instrumental plural, used with prepositions like z, is spokrewnionymi.

Example usage: In genealogy or law, one might say: W tekście prawnym użyto zwrotu "z spokrewnionymi"." This indicates relationships with relatives. Z spokrewnionymi utrzymuje kontakt wielu członków rodziny, illustrating how the phrase fits into ordinary description of family ties.