Spix
Spix is a genus of birds in the family Thraupidae, commonly known as tanagers. The genus was named after the German naturalist Johann Baptist von Spix, who was a member of the Brazilian scientific expedition led by Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius. Spix tanagers are native to the Atlantic Forest of Brazil and are known for their vibrant plumage and distinctive crests. There are currently five recognized species within the genus Spix, including the Spix's Tanager (Spix maculatus) and the Spotted Tanager (Spix xanthomelas). These birds are typically found in dense, humid forests and are known for their active and social behavior. Spix tanagers play an important role in their ecosystems as both seed dispersers and insectivores. Despite their vibrant appearance, Spix tanagers are not well-studied, and their conservation status is currently unknown. However, their habitat is threatened by deforestation, which may impact their populations in the future.