Spiritismiä

Spiritismiä, or Spiritism, is a philosophical, ethical, and religious doctrine founded by Allan Kardec in the mid-19th century. It is based on the belief in the plurality of inhabited worlds, the reincarnation of spirits, and communication with the spirits of the deceased. Spiritism posits that human beings are immortal spirits who have lived and will continue to live in various corporeal existences for the purpose of spiritual evolution.

The core principles of Spiritism are outlined in Kardec's foundational works, most notably "The Spirits' Book." These principles include the existence of God, the immortality of the soul, reincarnation, the communication between the living and the spirits, and the law of cause and effect (karma). Spiritists believe that spirits can communicate through mediums, who act as intermediaries to convey messages, guidance, or teachings from the spiritual realm. This communication is seen not as a means for personal gain or morbid curiosity, but as an opportunity for moral and intellectual growth.

Spiritism emphasizes charity, love, and the pursuit of knowledge as pathways to spiritual progress. It advocates for a rational approach to faith, encouraging the use of reason and scientific inquiry to understand spiritual phenomena. While often associated with spiritualist movements, Spiritism distinguishes itself through its systematic doctrine, its emphasis on moral responsibility, and its rejection of spiritualistic phenomena that are not aligned with its ethical framework. It is practiced in various parts of the world, with a significant following in Brazil.