Soltys

Soltys is a surname of Slavic origin, commonly found in Poland and other Eastern European countries. The name is derived from the Polish word "sołtys," which historically referred to a village headman or administrator, particularly in medieval Poland. This role was one of significant local authority, responsible for tax collection, maintaining order, and representing the village to higher authorities. The position of sołtys was often hereditary or appointed by the lord of the manor.

The surname Soltys, therefore, likely originated as an occupational surname, given to individuals who held this position or were descended from families where this was their primary role. Over time, as surnames became fixed, "Soltys" evolved into a hereditary family name. Variants of the name can be found across different Slavic languages, reflecting similar administrative roles in their respective historical contexts. Today, Soltys is a well-established surname, particularly prevalent in Poland, and can be found in diaspora communities around the world.