Sirglõigud

Sirglõigud, often translated as sickle cuts, are a type of dental instrument used in periodontal therapy. Their primary function is to remove supragingival (above the gumline) and slightly subgingival (below the gumline) calculus. These instruments are characterized by their sharp, curved blades, which are designed to adapt to the tooth surface and effectively scrape away hardened plaque deposits.

The design of a sirglõik allows for precise access to interproximal areas, the spaces between teeth, where calculus frequently accumulates. Different sizes and angulations of sirglõigud exist to accommodate various tooth surfaces and anatomical variations. Dental professionals use these instruments with controlled strokes to dislodge and remove calculus, thereby reducing inflammation and preventing further periodontal disease progression.

The use of sirglõigud is a fundamental part of scaling and root planing procedures. After calculus removal, the tooth surfaces are typically smoothed to prevent new plaque accumulation. While effective, proper technique is crucial to avoid damaging the tooth structure or surrounding soft tissues. Training and experience are necessary for the safe and effective application of sirglõigud in dental practice.