Siitepölyputkessa
Siitepölyputkessa is a Finnish term that translates to "in the pollen tube." This biological phrase refers to the journey pollen grains take from the stigma of a flower to the ovule within the ovary. After a pollen grain lands on the stigma, if it is compatible, it germinates and grows a tube-like structure called a pollen tube. This tube penetrates the stigma and style, carrying the male gametes towards the ovule. The successful growth of the pollen tube through the style is essential for fertilization and the subsequent development of seeds and fruits in flowering plants. The process within the pollen tube involves the fusion of the male gametes with the egg cell and the central cell of the ovule, leading to the formation of the embryo and endosperm, respectively. The length and growth rate of the pollen tube can be influenced by various factors, including the species of plant, environmental conditions, and genetic compatibility between the pollen and the pistil.