Shromádili

Shromádili is a Czech verb form that denotes a completed past action in which a group gathered or assembled. It is the past tense, third person plural form of the verb shromáždit (to gather, to assemble) or of related perfective verbs derived from the same root. In standard usage, shromádili refers to a masculine personal subject; feminine or neuter subjects have distinct past tense variants, such as shromádily or shromázilo, respectively.

In Czech grammar, shromádili conveys that the gathering happened and was completed in the past. Because it is a perfective form, it often appears in narratives, reports, or historical descriptions where the emphasis is on the occurrence of the gathering rather than on its ongoing process. The form can also appear with reflexive se to express that a group assembled themselves, for example, se shromádili, meaning they assembled themselves.

Orthography and variants are influenced by diacritics. In non-diacritic texts, the form may appear without the háček or other diacritical marks, yielding a variant such as shromadili. Although diacritics are standard in official Czech orthography, non-diacritic spellings occasionally occur in databases, captions, or simplified text.

Related terms include shromáždění (an assembly or gathering as a noun), shromáždit (to gather; perfective), and shromažďovat (to gather; imperfective). The distinction between perfective and imperfective verbs in Czech affects how past tense forms are used and understood, with shromáždili focusing on a completed act and shromažďovali describing a continuing or repeated process.

In summary, shromádili is a past-tense plural form indicating that a group gathered, fitting into discussions of events, meetings, or assemblies described in Czech prose.