Sealands

Sealands is a coastal archipelago comprising dozens of islands and islets in a temperate sea off the northern coastline of the continent. The land area totals roughly 1,200 square kilometers and the region is known for its marine habitats and seal colonies, as well as cliffs and dunes.

Geography: The coastline is deeply indented with sheltered inlets, bays, and channels. Islands vary from low dunes to rugged headlands and are linked by ferries and small boats. Surrounding waters host kelp forests and seasonal migrations of seabirds and marine mammals.

Climate: Sealands has a maritime temperate climate with mild winters and cool summers. Precipitation is distributed throughout the year and fog is common in coastal areas.

History: Humans have inhabited the islands since ancient times, with fishing villages forming the economic core. The area developed through the 18th and 19th centuries, and today is governed within a national framework with local councils.

Economy: The economy centers on fishing, seafood processing, and aquaculture, including mussel and salmon farming. Tourism focused on wildlife watching and boating complements the traditional sector, while small-scale renewable energy projects are expanding.

Environment and governance: Protected areas cover significant habitats, including seal rookeries and seabird colonies. Fisheries and land-use planning are regulated by regional authorities in coordination with national agencies to promote sustainability.