Schulterauflagen

Schulterauflagen, also known as shoulder rests, are accessories used primarily with string instruments such as violins and violas. Their main purpose is to provide a comfortable and stable support for the instrument against the player's shoulder and collarbone. This support helps to prevent tension in the neck and shoulder muscles, allowing for greater freedom of movement and improved playing technique.

These accessories come in a variety of designs and materials. Common materials include wood, plastic, and metal. Different shapes and sizes are available to accommodate various player anatomies and instrument sizes. The adjustable components of many shoulder rests allow players to customize the height and angle of the support to their personal preference. Some shoulder rests feature padded surfaces for added comfort.

The use of a shoulder rest is a matter of personal choice for musicians. While many find them essential for comfort and proper posture, some players, particularly in certain educational settings or historical performance practices, may choose to play without one. The selection of a shoulder rest often involves experimentation to find the model that best suits the individual player's needs and playing style.