Schrittbreite

Schrittbreite refers to the lateral distance covered by a person's feet during a single step. It is a component of gait analysis, a field that studies human locomotion. Typically measured from the center of one heel strike to the center of the next heel strike on the opposite side, Schrittbreite is an objective measure that can be influenced by various factors.

Normal Schrittbreite varies between individuals and can be affected by age, height, gender, and physical condition. For example, older adults may exhibit a narrower Schrittbreite due to reduced balance and stability. Similarly, individuals with certain neurological or musculoskeletal conditions might display an altered Schrittbreite.

In clinical settings, Schrittbreite is often assessed to identify gait abnormalities. A significantly reduced Schrittbreite can indicate an increased risk of falls, while an unusually wide Schrittbreite might suggest instability or compensatory movements. Standardized protocols are used for its measurement, often involving specialized equipment like motion capture systems or pressure-sensitive walkways. Changes in Schrittbreite over time can also be monitored to track the progression of a condition or the effectiveness of interventions. Research in biomechanics utilizes Schrittbreite data to understand the mechanics of walking and to develop assistive devices or therapeutic strategies.