Schmink

Schmink is the German term commonly used to refer to makeup and the practice of applying it. It covers cosmetic products worn to alter or enhance facial features, as well as the different techniques used to apply them. In German-language contexts, Schmink encompasses everyday cosmetics and specialized makeup used for performance, photography, or film.

The products involved range from foundations, powders, and concealers to eye makeup (eyeshadow, eyeliner, mascara), blush, and lip products (lipstick, gloss). Nail polish is sometimes included under broader cosmetic categories. Tools such as brushes, sponges, and applicators are used to apply Schmink, and color choices are guided by lighting, skin tone, and personal preference.

Historical notes show that makeup has roots in ancient cultures, including Egypt and Greece, with cosmetics evolving through medical, social, and artistic uses. In the modern era, mass-produced cosmetics and standardized labeling emerged in the late 19th and 20th centuries, followed by innovations in textures, pigments, and waterproof formulas.

Schmink for performance—theatrical or screen makeup—often requires bolder colors and prosthetics, administered by professionals called Maskenbildner or makeup artists. Everyday Schmink focuses on subtle enhancements. Safety and regulation in many regions require cosmetic products to be tested for skin compatibility and to carry ingredient lists and warnings.

Terminology varies by region: Schmink is widely understood in German; Schminke is the commonly used noun for cosmetics, and schminken is the verb to apply makeup. Consumers are advised to patch-test products and follow usage guidelines to minimize irritation.