Sardinija
Sardinija, also known as Sardinia in English, is an autonomous region and the second-largest island of the Mediterranean, covering about 24,090 square kilometers. It lies off the western coast of Italy and is surrounded by the Tyrrhenian Sea to the north and the western Mediterranean to the south and west. The capital and largest city is Cagliari, with other major centers including Sassari, Olbia, and Alghero.
Geography and environment: The interior is predominantly mountainous, featuring the Gennargentu massif and Monte Limbara. The
History: Sardinia hosts a long prehistory, notably the Nuragic civilization, which built thousands of nuraghi during
People and culture: Italian is the official language, while Sardinian is widely spoken and recognized as a
Economy: Tourism is a major sector, particularly along the coastline and at archaeological sites. Agriculture (wine,