Rippenfixation

Rippenfixation is a surgical procedure used to treat conditions affecting the ribs, such as fractures, deformities, or instability. The primary goal of this procedure is to restore the normal function and structure of the ribcage, thereby improving respiratory function and overall quality of life for the patient. The procedure can be performed using various techniques, including open surgery, minimally invasive surgery, or even non-surgical methods like external fixation or bracing.

In open surgery, the surgeon makes an incision in the chest wall to access the ribs and perform the necessary repairs. This approach allows for direct visualization and manipulation of the affected ribs. Minimally invasive surgery, on the other hand, involves smaller incisions and the use of specialized instruments to perform the procedure with less tissue disruption. Non-surgical methods, such as external fixation or bracing, may be used for certain conditions or in patients who are not suitable for surgery.

Rippenfixation can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including rib fractures, costochondral separation, and rib deformities. It can also be used to stabilize the ribcage in patients with conditions like kyphoscoliosis or pectus excavatum. The choice of treatment depends on the specific condition, the patient's overall health, and their individual preferences.

Post-operative care typically involves pain management, physical therapy, and gradual return to normal activities. Patients may need to avoid heavy lifting or strenuous activities for a period of time to allow the ribs to heal properly. In some cases, patients may require long-term bracing or other forms of support to maintain the stability of the ribcage.