RheinRuhrVerkehrsverbund

The RheinRuhrVerkehrsverbund, often abbreviated as VRR, is a public transport association responsible for organizing and coordinating public transportation within the Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It was established in 1980 and encompasses a significant portion of the Ruhr area, as well as parts of the Lower Rhine region. The primary goal of the VRR is to provide an integrated and user-friendly public transport network, ensuring seamless travel for passengers across different modes of transport and municipalities.

The VRR coordinates services provided by various transport companies, including regional and local railway operators, tram operators, bus companies, and ferry services. This integration allows for a single ticketing system, where passengers can purchase one ticket valid for travel on all member transport systems within the designated VRR zones. The association also plays a crucial role in tariff setting, network planning, and the provision of information to passengers. This includes real-time travel information, timetable publications, and route planning services, all aimed at enhancing the overall passenger experience. The VRR is a key element in the mobility infrastructure of one of Germany's most densely populated urban areas.