Regionplaner

Regionplaner are regional-scale planning documents that coordinate land use, housing, transportation, and environmental considerations across municipal borders within a defined region. They are produced by regional authorities and provide a framework to align development efforts across multiple municipalities, with the aim of promoting sustainable growth, efficient infrastructure, and the protection of natural and cultural resources.

The plans describe strategic goals for settlement patterns, major transport corridors, and the protection and integration of green and blue infrastructure. They often address cross-boundary issues such as regional transportation networks, flood and climate resilience, energy supply, water management, and conservation priorities. Maps, targets, and policy statements accompany narrative guidance to illustrate preferred development trajectories and their implications for land, housing, and services.

Process and status vary by country and jurisdiction. In places where regional plans have legal status, they are formally adopted and binding within the applicable planning framework. In other contexts, they function as strategic guidance guiding municipalities and sector agencies. Preparation typically involves collaboration among regional authorities, municipalities, state or provincial agencies, and public input, with opportunities for consultations and impact assessments where required. Regional plans are usually reviewed on a set cycle to reflect changing demographics, policy directions, and environmental considerations.

Relation to other instruments: Regionplaner complement municipal plans by providing a regional context; local comprehensive plans and detailed development plans must conform to the regional framework. They may be supplemented by sector plans for infrastructure, energy, or nature conservation. The term regionplaner is used in several Northern European languages, with English equivalents such as regional plan or regional development plan.