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Referenzartefakt

Referenzartefakt is a term used in various disciplines to denote an artifact that serves as a reference point for comparison, calibration, or interpretation. It can be a physical object or a digital construct with well-documented properties, provenance, and measurement values.

In experimental workflows, Referenzartefakte are used to calibrate instruments, validate methods, or align datasets. For imaging,

In archaeology and conservation, a reference artifact may define typologies, dating criteria, or conservation benchmarks; it

Selection criteria include known origin, documented measurements, stability, availability, and repeatability. A Referenzartefakt is typically accompanied

Limitations include representativeness, potential degradation, and context-dependence. Regular review and versioning are often needed.

Related concepts include reference material, calibration standard, control sample, and standard reference material.

spectroscopy,
or
microscopy,
a
reference
artifact
provides
a
known
standard
against
which
instrument
response
can
be
characterized
and
corrections
applied.
helps
classify
finds
and
assess
preservation
state
by
comparison
to
established
standards.
by
metadata
detailing
its
attributes,
provenance,
storage
conditions,
and
any
treatment.