RNHCH2CH2OH

RNHCH2CH2OH, also known as 2-aminoethanol or β-aminoethanol, is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C2H7NO. It is a derivative of ethanol, where one hydrogen atom has been replaced by an amino group (-NH2). This compound is a colorless liquid at room temperature and has a slightly alkaline taste.

2-aminoethanol is primarily used as a building block in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. It is also employed in the production of certain polymers and as a corrosion inhibitor in industrial applications. Its amino group makes it a versatile intermediate in organic synthesis, allowing for the formation of a wide range of compounds through various chemical reactions.

The compound is typically prepared through the reduction of 2-aminoethanethiol or the hydrolysis of 2-aminoethyl chloride. It is soluble in water and many organic solvents, making it suitable for various chemical processes. However, it is important to handle 2-aminoethanol with care due to its potential irritant properties and the need for proper disposal to minimize environmental impact.

In summary, RNHCH2CH2OH, or 2-aminoethanol, is a valuable chemical intermediate with applications in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and industrial processes. Its unique structure and reactivity make it a useful tool in organic synthesis.