RATAN

Ratan is a term with multiple uses in the Indian subcontinent. In Hindi, Urdu, and related languages, ratan means jewel or gem. It derives from the Sanskrit ratna and appears in jewelry terminology, including navaratna, the nine gems associated with traditional Indian jewelry and astrology. The word also extends to gemstones and beads valued for beauty or rarity.

Ratan is also a common masculine given name in India, Pakistan, and neighboring regions. It is often used to convey qualities of value and excellence and can appear as a first name or as part of compound names. One widely known figure bearing this name is Ratan Tata, an Indian industrialist who served as chairman of Tata Sons and led major corporate ventures.

In literature and popular culture, the word ratna appears in titles and expressions that evoke preciousness and auspiciousness, reflecting its status as a symbol of value in South Asian languages and traditions.

See also: Navaratna, Ratna.