RAMSI

RAMSI, the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands, was an international security operation led by Australia to assist the Solomon Islands in restoring stability after years of ethnic tension and government fragility. It was activated in 2003 at the request of the Solomon Islands government and with support from regional partners. The mission combined military stabilization with police reform and broader governance and development activities.

RAMSI’s structure brought together a joint security force and a policing component, drawing personnel from Australia, New Zealand and other partner nations in the Pacific and beyond. The operation involved the Australian-led security contingent and the Royal Solomon Islands Police Force, alongside civilian staff focused on governance, justice, customs and revenue administration.

The mandate included restoring public order, reforming security services, disarming illegal weapons, rebuilding public institutions, and supporting economic recovery. Over its presence, RAMSI helped reestablish law and order, facilitated the return of state services, and supported reforms in the police, judiciary, customs, and government governance.

RAMSI began to wind down in the mid-2010s, with the Solomon Islands taking increasing responsibility for security and public administration. The mission formally concluded on 30 June 2017, with the withdrawal of RAMSI personnel and a transfer of responsibilities to Solomon Islands authorities. RAMSI’s legacy is assessed as contributing to reduced violence and the stabilization of governance structures, though its operations remain a subject of debate regarding sovereignty and local impact.