Qubitejä
Qubitejä, also known as qubits, are the fundamental units of quantum information. Unlike classical bits, which can exist in a state of either 0 or 1, qubits can exist in a superposition of both states simultaneously. This property allows quantum computers to process a vast amount of information more efficiently than classical computers for certain types of problems.
Qubits are typically realized using physical systems such as trapped ions, superconducting circuits, or photons. Each
Quantum gates, analogous to classical logic gates, manipulate the state of qubits. These gates perform operations
The measurement of a qubit collapses its state to one of the basis states |0> or |1>,
Qubits are at the heart of quantum algorithms, which leverage quantum parallelism and entanglement to solve