Põlvamaa

Põlvamaa is a county in the southeastern part of Estonia. It is one of the country’s 15 counties. The administrative center is the town of Põlva. The county features a mix of forests, fields and small rivers, reflecting Estonia’s rural character.

Geography and cultural landscape: Much of the county is forested, with agriculture concentrated in the low-lying areas. A portion lies within the Setomaa cultural region, and Obinitsa is known for Seto traditions and events.

History and administration: The area has historical roots in farming and local trade. Following administrative reforms in recent decades, Põlvamaa is divided into several municipalities that include towns and rural municipalities.

Economy and society: The economy relies on agriculture, forestry, and small-scale manufacturing, with growing emphasis on rural tourism and outdoor recreation. The region preserves distinctive Seto culture and language in parts of the county, contributing to its cultural identity.

Notable places and institutions: Obinitsa Village is a focal point for Seto culture, and the Põlva County Museum preserves regional history. The landscape supports hiking and other nature-based activities, attracting visitors seeking rural Estonia.