Prognózu

Prognózu is the accusative singular form of the Czech noun prognóza, which corresponds to the English word prognosis or forecast. A prognosis is a prediction of the likely course and outcome of a disease or medical condition, typically based on clinical data, patient factors, and historical experience. Projections may address expected improvement, stabilization, progression, or mortality, and they are often categorized as favorable, uncertain, or unfavorable. In medical practice, prognosis informs treatment choices, planning, and communication with patients and families. The term can also be used more broadly to describe forecasts in other domains, though its medical sense is the most common in Czech usage.

In grammar, prognózu serves as the direct object in sentences; the nominative form is prognóza, and other cases follow standard Czech declension. This pattern reflects the noun’s feminine gender and its regular inflection within the language.

Etymology: prognóza comes from the Greek prognósis, via Latin prognosis and into Czech, with pro- meaning before and gnosis meaning knowledge. The form prognózu mirrors Czech declension and preserves the core sense of foreknowledge about future developments.

Overall, prognózu is a grammatical form tied to a word that denotes an informed forecast about how a disease or condition is likely to evolve, guiding clinical decisions and communications.