Pravrajakas

Pravrajakas are individuals who have renounced the worldly life and have taken shelter in the feet of a spiritual master or guru. The term "pravrajaka" is derived from the Sanskrit words "prava" meaning "to go" and "rajaka" meaning "king," signifying the renunciation of worldly duties and the adoption of a spiritual life. The concept of pravrajaka is a significant part of the Hindu tradition, particularly in the context of the renouncer's (sannyasi) life.

The pravrajaka stage is the third and final stage in the traditional Hindu life cycle, known as the ashrama system. It follows the brahmacharya (student) and grihastha (householder) stages. During this phase, the individual leaves their family and material possessions behind, taking only what is necessary for their journey. They seek spiritual knowledge and enlightenment, often living in temples, ashrams, or other spiritual retreat centers.

The pravrajaka life is marked by strict adherence to ascetic practices, including vegetarianism, celibacy, and simplicity. They engage in various spiritual disciplines such as meditation, yoga, and the study of sacred texts. The ultimate goal of a pravrajaka is to achieve moksha, or liberation from the cycle of birth and death.

The spiritual master or guru plays a crucial role in the life of a pravrajaka. The guru provides guidance, initiation into spiritual practices, and the necessary blessings. The relationship between the guru and the disciple is considered sacred and is based on mutual respect and devotion.

Pravrajakas are revered in Hindu society for their dedication to spiritual pursuits and their role in maintaining the spiritual heritage of the tradition. Their example serves as an inspiration for many seeking a path to enlightenment.