Potvrzována

Potvrzována is a Czech linguistic form that functions as the feminine singular present passive participle of the verb potvrzovat, meaning "to confirm" or "to validate." It is used to describe something that is in the process of being confirmed and can serve as an attribute modifying a feminine noun or appear in predicative constructions with the auxiliary být. The form signals ongoing verification rather than a completed confirmation.

Morphology and related forms: potvrzována belongs to the present passive participle paradigm. The corresponding forms for other gender and number are potvrzovaný (masculine singular), potvrzované (neuter singular or plural), and potvrzováni/ potvrzovány (masculine or mixed plural). In everyday language, writers and speakers choose the appropriate form to agree with the noun they describe or with the subject of the sentence.

Usage: potvrzována is common in formal, journalistic, and legal contexts where something is under verification or validation. It can appear in predicates, such as "hypotéza je potvrzována" (the hypothesis is being confirmed), or as an attributive modifier, for example "potvrzovaná identita" (the identity being confirmed). The nuance emphasizes the ongoing nature of the confirmation process rather than its completion.

Relation to related terms: The noun potvrzení refers to the act or result of confirmation, while the process noun potvrzování denotes the act of confirming. The form potvrzována is thus one of several related grammatical tools in Czech used to express validation and verification in different grammatical contexts.

See also: potvrzovat, potvrzení, potvrzování, Czech passive voice.